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    Home » Middle Eastern Recipes

    December 8, 2020

    Meat and Rice Stuffed Squash (Kussa)

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    Meat and Rice Stuffed Squash, also known as Kussa is a Middle Eastern favorite of mine that brings so many childhood memories. My mom is a pro at making the best kussa. She still makes this delicate and special dish when we go visit to make us feel welcomed and loved.

    Kussa is stuffed with seasoned minced beef, white rice, onions, and tomatoes then simmered in seasoned tomato sauce. It is such a wholesome dish and is usually paired with grape leaves.


    Squash Stuffed with Meat and Rice!

    Meat and Rice stuffed Zucchini
    Dip every bite of stuffed squash in the tomato broth and enjoy the dazzling flavor!

    Which Type of Squash Can You Use?

    Type of squash: Tatuma squash, which is also knows as Mexican squash. If you cannot find this squash in your local grocery you can use the yellow squash.

    They are usually bigger and longer than the Tatuma squash pictured below but they are just as tasty if you ask me! I found this website where they sell this squash that you may want to check out here.


    You can also use Zucchini which is also called summer squash. They are summer squash similar to Tatuma squash but they have a lighter color.

    Another type of squash you can use is Chayote squash, also known as mirliton squash or Mexican pear squash.

    If you can not find any of the above types, you can look for Calabacita or calabaza squash. It is so close to zucchini but it has a mild sweet taste. You made add some more salt when you stuff it to balance the sweetness.


    A Wholesome Dish for your Family!

    Meat and Rice stuffed Zucchini
    Delicately cored meat and rice stuffed squash, also known as Tatuma Squash simmered in a seasoned tomato broth

    Do You End Up with Cracked Squash? Here Is my Secret Hack!

    No body likes empty squash with rice in the broth! To avoid having cracked squash, I usually core the squash and set them in a bowl.

    I cover them with water. Then, I add some salt and citric acid. I leave them there around 15 minutes before I stuff them.


    Sometimes, I do not have time to core and stuff squash on the same day. So, I usually core the zucchini a day or two ahead. I set them in the salt and citric acid for 15 minutes, then I move them to the fridge.

    This step will keep them fresh looking. It will also prevent them from cracking while in the instant pot.


    What To Serve Next to Stuffed Squash

    A warm delicious stuffed squash fills your mouth with flavors and makes your taste buds ask for more. If you like to add more to your table, you can set a plate of cucumber, radish, and some green onions.

    A more refreshing choice is a bowl of Cucumber-Yogurt Mint Garlic Salad. It perfectly pairs with stuffed zucchini or Tatuma squash. It is so refreshing. You will keep alternating a bite of squash and a spoon of this delish salad. Yummy!


    Top Tips for Top Chefs

    The rice I used is long-grain white rice by Royal Basmati. You can choose to use any white long-grain rice you want like Jasmine or American rice.

    Some people, especially in Levantine area, use short or medium grain rice. So, it is up to you!


    A big YES for Instant Pot. You can make these deliciously wholesome stuffed squash in the pressure cooker. I have tried it and they turn out so good and finish in 6 minutes of high!

    The only difference is that the broth will not thicken as it should since it is not simmered but it is still very tasty if you want a quick Kussa meal.


    Let’s Get Ready and Prepare Some Stuffed Summer Squash!


    First, wash your squash. Cut the stems off and toss them out. 

    Cut the root of the squash and toss it away.

    Cut the round brown layer on the bottom of the squash.

    Cut the brown bottom layer and throw it away

    Using a long squash corer or an apple corer, gently carve into the squash.

    Use a corer or an apple corer to carve the squash

    Remove all the inside flesh of the Tatuma Squash.

    Empty squash after using the corer

    Put the flesh aside and let’s prepare the stuffing.

    Cored squash and the filling

    In a medium bowl, mix the ground beef, rice, onions, tomatoes, olive oil, seven spices, salt, tomato paste, and citric acid (optional). 

    In a medium bowl, mix the ground beef, rice, onions, tomatoes, olive oil, seven spices, salt, tomato paste, and citric acid (optional) to prepare the stuffing for squash.

    Begin to fill the squash using your fingertips.

    Stuff the squash with rice and meat using fingertips.

    Pushing the mixture with your pinky finger until the Tatuma squash has all filled up to the top. 

    Stuffed squash to top
    Place the squash in a large deep pot, stacking them on top of each other. Horizontally or slightly facing up, as long as they are not facing down.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What can I do with the core of squash?

    One of the most famous Levantine dinners is the core of squash or zucchini fried with eggs and seasoned with salt and pepper. Try it!

    Can the stuffed squash be vegan?

    Yes in deed! Try to use the stuffing made for Vegetarian Grape Leaves (Instant Pot). It is also perfect to stuff squash!

    What can I do with the extra stuffing?

    If you are left with some stuffing, add some water to top the rice. Bring it to boil, then leave it on low heat for 15-20 minutes. You will get cooked rice that is amazingly delicious.


    Rice and Meat Stuffed Squash


    The List of Ingredients

    • Tatuma Squash 
    • ground beef
    • Short grain white rice
    • olive oil
    • tomato 
    • white onion
    • seven spice or all spice
    • salt
    • citric acid, optional
    • tomato paste
    • salt or to taste
    • seven spices
    • bouillon cubes
    • water

    Steps to Prepare Meat and Rice Stuffed Squash

    Prepare the Stuffing

    In a medium bowl, mix the ground beef, rice, onions, tomatoes, olive oil, seven spices, salt, tomato paste, and citric acid (optional). Place in the fridge or set aside.


    Prepare the Squash

    Wash your squash. Cut the stems off and toss them out. Cut the round brown layer on the bottom of the squash.

    Using a long squash corer or an apple corer, gently carve into the squash to remove all the inside flesh.


    Stuff and Cook

    Begin to fill the squash using your hands and pushing the mixture with your pinky finger until it has all filled up to the top.

    Place the squash in a large deep pot, stacking them on top of each other. Stack them horizontally or slightly facing up, as long as they are not facing down.

    In a small bowl, mix 1 cup of warm water with the ingredients for the broth mix. Pour on top of the squash. Then add in the remaining 9-10 cups of water. Bring to a boil, then leave the heat on medium-high for about 45 minutes.

    Once they are fully cooked, allow them to cool for 15 minutes before you gently remove them from the pot.


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    Meat and Rice stuffed Zucchini

    Meat and Rice Stuffed Squash

    Lama
    Lebanese style meat and rice stuffed squash also knows as kussa is perfectly seasoned and slowly simmered in tomato sauce for a hearty meal!
    5 from 3 votes
    Print Recipe Comment Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 30 mins
    Cook Time 1 hr
    Total Time 1 hr 27 mins
    Course Main Course
    Cuisine Middleeastern

    Ingredients
      

    • 12 Tatuma Squash known as Mexican squash
    • ½ lbs ground beef
    • 1 ½ cups Short grain white rice
    • ¼ cup olive oil
    • 1 medium tomato finely chopped
    • 1 medium white onion finely chopped
    • 1 ½ teaspoons seven spices
    • 1 ½ teaspoons salt
    • ¼ teaspoon citric acid optional
    • 2 tablespoons tomato paste

    Tomato Broth

    • ½ cup tomato paste or 2 (8oz) cans tomato paste
    • 1 teaspoon salt or to taste
    • 1 teaspoon seven spices
    • ¼ teaspoon citric acid optional
    • 3 bouillon cubes
    • 2 ½ quarts water 10 cups water

    Instructions
     

    • In a medium bowl mix the ground beef, rice, onions, tomatoes, olive oil, seven spices, salt, tomato paste and citric acid (optional). Place in the fridge or set aside.
    • Wash your squash. Cut the stems off and toss out. cut the round brown layer on the bottom of the squash. Using a long squash corer or an apple corer, gently carve into the squash to remove all the inside flesh.
    • Begin to fill the squash using your hands and pushing the mixture with your pinky finger until it has all filled up to the top. Place the squash in a large deep pot, stacking them on top of each other. Horizontally or slightly facing up, as long as they are not facing down.
    • To the pot filled with squash add the tomato paste, salt, seven spices, citric acid, and bouillon cubes. Then pour 2 ½ quarts of water (10 cups).
    • Bring to a boil then cover the pot with the lid slightly ajar. Place the heat on medium and allow to cook for 60 minutes. The broth should be thickened once they are cooked.
    • Once they are fully cooked, allow them to cool for 15 minutes before you gently remove them from the pot. Pour the tomato brother over your kuusa (squash) and enjoy.

    Video

    Notes

    TIPS
    Once you core the squash, place them in a large bowl of water with a little salt and citric acid.  This will prevent the squash from cracking when cooked. 
     
    You can store the cored squash in the fridge for up to 3 days!  Place the cored squash in a bowl of water,  a little salt and citric acid.  Cover the bowl and place in the fridge. 
    Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

    Reader Interactions

    Comments

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      Recipe Rating




    1. Rasha says

      August 15, 2021 at 7:05 pm

      5 stars
      This Meat and Rice Stuffed Squash recipe was delicious! The quantities were perfect. As a first-timer making this dish, I made the mistake of stuffing them too much. After cooking, some of them exploded 😅😅😅. I would recommend any first-timers NOT TO stuff the filling too much! Thanks a lot for sharing!

      Reply
      • Lama says

        August 16, 2021 at 2:22 pm

        Hi Rasha! That can definitely happen to the best of us 🙂 Happy you found this recipe helpful!!

        Reply
    2. Joelle says

      August 23, 2021 at 7:53 pm

      5 stars
      I highly recommend you try this recipe!! It’s soooo delish.

      Reply
    3. Sharon says

      November 08, 2021 at 8:45 pm

      5 stars
      Followed the recipe as explained. Clear winner with my family. I plan to make this again!

      Reply
      • Lama says

        November 12, 2021 at 2:44 pm

        Amazing! Thank you for leaving your feedback and happy to hear your family enjoyed it 🙂

        Reply

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    I'm Lama, welcome to my blog where you will find simple and diverse recipes your entire family will enjoy. I am honored to connect with you through the recipes I prepare!

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